Fuel Storage
The smaller fuel canisters and bigger refueling tanks should be stored in another building or complex in order to be more secure. To add more safety, all areas in the vicinity should have "No Smoking" signs are clearly displayed. Ideally, the fuel tanks must be stored in a secure enclosure which can only be accessed by authorized personnel. It is important for the safety of the operator, as well as everyone they work with, that these safety regulations are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself needs to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for example, can accomplish this task. Other retaining methods can be utilized. It is also necessary to have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. Additionally, anyone who is operating the fueling station must be trained and also should be trained to operate the fire extinguisher effectively and safely. With regards to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The OSHA or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration require that everyone who is operating an industrial powered lift truck or forklift is trained properly. This training includes both the hands-on training and the classroom portion. Once finishing the training session, the individual needs to be tested to be able to prove that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also covers the correct way of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also involves precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they might be driving as well as site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There must be a Material Safety Data Sheet or MSDS center situated within the facility where the forklift is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all solvents and chemicals that are utilized on site. This will also cover the acid in the lift truck battery, along with the propane that is utilized to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all personnel at all times. For instance, if an exposure incident happens, the person needs to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is required, to must be given without any delay. Generally, if you are not sure if medical care is required, as a general rule; have a physician examine the injury if you fear it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.